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Isolation Of Caffeine In Tea
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Top Questions and Answers
why is methylene chloride distilled out in the isolation of caffeine from tea leaves? why not just evaporate the solvent by heating?

wilds_of_virginia replied: "Methylene chloride is a toxin in the air. There are very tight restrictions on how much you can discharge. It is distilled to keep it out of the atmosphere, and also to reuse it in another batch of tea. -Wilds"

Isolation of caffeine from tea bags? I did a lab where we isolated caffeine from tea bags using extraction, drying, evaporation , and sublimation. I wanted to know what would happen to the caffeine if the sublimation step was performed at atmospheric pressure?

Chad replied: "It would have sublimed if it did not decompose. You pull a vacuum during distillations and sublimnations to make the temperature you need to achieve lower. Excessive heating of a compound often leads to decomposition."

isolation of caffeine in tea + blood pressure experiment? I'm in grade 12 doing my Chemistry ISU project and my topic is: The isolation of caffeine in tea to determine how much caffeine we consume when drinking tea and how this affect the blood pressure However, the problem is that i don't know how to perform my experiment.. At least for the isolation of tea, i have so references but..do you guys know any easier way then this site? or ALSO, i don't know how i can relate the other topic "how does caffiene effect your blood presure? I also need an experiment for this..........and i have no clue what to do SOOOOOOOOOOOOOO i need to find a site with all the procedures, materials, purpose, apparatus, for both of my topic

A.V.R. replied: "There is some doubt about caffeine's effect on blood pressure. There is some study showing that caffeine intake increases the risk for those already having hypertension. There is, however, some studies that show that it does not have any long term risks for normal people. Isolation of caffeine from coffee: Coffee has more caffeine than tea. 1. Make a strong infusion of coffee preferably in an espresso machine. Allow to cool. 2. Take the infusion into a stoppered glass flask (conical or spherical). Add an equal volume of Trichloroethylene (TCE) Caution: Both must be at room temperature Avoid breathing TCE vapors 3. Close the flask, shake the flask enough to mix the two liquids. Caution: Vigorous shaking can cause TCE to build up pressure inside. 4. Periodically, slowly open the stopper just enough to leak out any TCE vapor that buils up. Open the stopper away from your face or any body else's nearby. Do this for about 5 minutes. 5. Pour the mix into a separating funnel. After the layers separate drain and separate the infusion from the TCE layer. Store the TCE extract in a flask for later use. 6. Repeat steps 2 to 6 using a new lot of TCE and the infusion separated in Five. Collect the second extract of TCE into the same flask containing the first extract. Discard the infusion. 7. Assemble a distillation column and distill off the TCE. The residue in the flask is the caffeine that was in the original coffee. This will be crude. May require redissolving in TCE , filtering and recrystallization. This can be done in an evaporating dish in a fume cupboard. I am afraid that, while this part may prove of interest, the other one about its effect on hypertension may be a disappointment. This will constitute human experimentation and is subject to various regulations. As pointed out earlier it may well be a wild goose chase. Better do the first part to show that caffeine can be isolated. Rely on literature search for the second part. Here is a list of publications on that:"

In the extraction of caffeine, why is frothing expected when you heat the tea in the aqueous layer? This is for the experiment I just conducted, which is the isolation of caffeine. Please help. Thank you. :)

Colin replied: "When you heat the tea in water, you extract other things besides caffeine and these may cause frothing."

organic chemistry, extraction of caffeine from tea leaves? 1. what are the roles of sodium carbonate and sodium sulfate in the isolation of caffeine? 2. five characteristics of dichloromethane that make it a good extracting solvent for caffeine 3. what are emulsions, why do they form during extractions? how is the formation minimized? 4.why is it necessary to remove a stopper from the separatory funnel when liquid is being drained from it through a stopcock? 5.how efficient is the extraction of tea leaves containing 1.0g of caffeine with two 30-mL portions of chloroform over that of a single-step extraction (K at 25 degC =8.36)?

Chad replied: "Just keep in mind that without knowing the exp it is difficult to answer these questions.... 1. No idea what you used these for...NaHCO3 is generally used to basify solution and Na2SO4 to dry a solution. 2. Immiscible with water, heavier that water, organic solubile thing dissolve, easily removed...thats 4 off the top of my head. 3. 4. ...really. What happens if you poke a hole in the bottom of a beer (or coke Can) while you are drinking...the vacuum breaks and the fluid flows. 5. There is not enough information provided here to determine this."

Isolation of Caffeine? Why did you make a derivative of caffeine after the caffeine was isolated from the tea bags in the caffeine lab? Tea bags were boiled in hot water and we added sodium carbonate and then we isolated the caffeine to dry to get solid pure caffeine.

Bob M replied: "it doesn't make sense"

Simonizer1218 replied: "If you tell us a little more about how you extracted the caffeine, and what you are expected to now do with it, we might be able to offer a suggestion. For example, if you are going to run GC on the sample, it has to be derivatized to make it volatile."

GordonH replied: "Caffeine derivative has sharp melting point (less than 5 celsius difference). therefore its easy to measue and identify the meltint point of caffeine"

What happens to the KD (distribution coefficient) when salting out is employed in the process of extraction? Hi, this is in relation to an experiment I am having, which is the isolation of caffeine from tea leaves. Does anyone know the answer to this please?

ravenwork replied: "Many organic molecules, like caffeine, are slightly soluble in pure water. If you instead attempt to dissolve them in water containing a large amount of an ionic compound they are less soluble. This means the distribution coefficient will favor the organic phase in the extraction more than the aqueous, salt-filled, phase. Since the coefficient is typically expressed as the ratio of the solubility in the organic phase to the solubility of the aqueous phase, this value will INCREASE for the salting out extraction."

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